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Government Reserves
The funds held by the government at the Saudi Central Bank to provide a financial buffer for emergencies and support the sustainability of public finances in the medium and long term.
Wealth Management
Professional financial services that help individuals grow and protect their wealth.
Investment
Spending on capital assets over a period of time, in order to achieve a net increase in the real capital of the Saudi economy. The investment is either made by individuals or companies or financed by governments.
Subsidies
Current transfers paid by government units to project either based on their production activates or quantities or values of the goods or services they produce, sell or import, including transfers to public companies.
Insurance
A contract in which one party (the insurer) agrees to provide financial protection or compensation to another party (the insured) in the event of specified risks or losses.
Allocation
Placing any state property at the disposal of a government agency to achieve a public service or benefit.
Covering Non-Oil Revenues From the Total Budget
This indicator measures the ratio of non-oil revenue to total government spending to track the coverage of more sustainable and stable revenues, such as taxes, fees, and fines, for estimated expenditure requirements and to reduce dependence on oil revenue.
Loan Creditor
An entity or individual that provides funds to a borrower in the form of a loan and is owed repayment, often with interest, by the borrower.
Bonds
Bonds are debt securities issued by governments, corporations, or other entities to raise capital. Bondholders receive regular interest payments and the return of principal at maturity.
Goods
All types of material property (material assets), including water and all forms of power including electricity, gas, lighting, heating, cooling and air conditioning.
Goods and Services
The total value of goods and services purchased by a government sector to be used in the production process or acquired for resale, less the net change in stocks of those goods and services.
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